People

Maricopa

Also find this entry through: Piipaash / Maricopa

Piipaash, often called Maricopa, are a distinct people; the Xalychidom Piipaash community lives at Lehi in the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community.

Read the sources [1] Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community

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Arizona
See each region’s evidence for historical or present-day scope.
Homeland / region
Arizona / Colorado and Gila river regions
Research depth
Cited overview
Source collection
2 annotated resources · 2 Indigenous-led
Inspected sources
0 substantive works · selected content reviewed
Initial adequacy
Not assessed
Compiled
October 19, 2026
A cited introduction, with more to explore.This overview draws together the linked sources below. It is an introduction, and does not replace community-authored histories or a full scholarly study.
01

Identity and homelands

Piipaash, often called Maricopa, are a distinct people; the Xalychidom Piipaash community lives at Lehi in the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community.

Read the sources [1] Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community

02

Historical context

The community’s account traces a move upriver in the 1870s and explains relationships with rivers, agriculture, desert plants, and other resources.

Read the sources [1] Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community

03

Living communities and further study

SRPMIC explains that O’odham and Piipaash share a political community while maintaining distinct cultural identities and languages.

Read the sources [2] Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Community

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Sources & further reading

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Indigenous-ledSalt River Pima-Maricopa Indian CommunitySource 2

Traditional Cultures

Community-produced reading on identity, history, cultural continuity, and present-day priorities.

Inspection: Content review not recorded

Access recorded: October 19, 2026

https://srpmic-nsn.gov/about/traditions/
IdentityHistoryCulture